Math Problem Statement

Solve the equation. ln x plus ln 3 x equals 6 Question content area bottom Part 1 Select the correct choice and fill in any answer boxes in your choice below. simplify to the fourth decimeals

Solution

To solve the equation lnx+ln(3x)=6\ln x + \ln(3x) = 6, we can use the properties of logarithms.

  1. Combine the logarithms: lnx+ln(3x)=ln(3x2)\ln x + \ln(3x) = \ln(3x^2) Therefore, the equation becomes: ln(3x2)=6\ln(3x^2) = 6

  2. Exponentiate both sides to eliminate the natural logarithm: 3x2=e63x^2 = e^6

  3. Solve for x2x^2: x2=e63x^2 = \frac{e^6}{3}

  4. Now, take the square root of both sides: x=e63=e33x = \sqrt{\frac{e^6}{3}} = \frac{e^3}{\sqrt{3}}

  5. To simplify to four decimal places, we calculate: e320.0855e^3 \approx 20.0855 Therefore, 31.7321\sqrt{3} \approx 1.7321 Thus, x20.08551.732111.5903x \approx \frac{20.0855}{1.7321} \approx 11.5903

The final answer is: 11.5903\boxed{11.5903}

Do you want further details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions to consider:

  1. How do you use properties of logarithms to combine terms?
  2. What is the derivative of the function ln(3x2)\ln(3x^2)?
  3. Can you explain the significance of the natural logarithm in real-world applications?
  4. How would the solution change if the equation were lnxln(3x)=6\ln x - \ln(3x) = 6?
  5. What are some other equations involving logarithms and how to solve them?

Tip: Always remember to check if your solution is valid within the context of the original equation, especially when dealing with logarithms, as their domains are restricted.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Logarithms
Exponential Equations

Formulas

ln(a) + ln(b) = ln(ab)
e^x is the inverse of ln(x)

Theorems

Properties of logarithms

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12