Math Problem Statement

Suppose that y= 5 x plus 4 and it is required that y be within 0.007 units of 8. For what values of x will this be​ true?

Solution

We are given that y=5x+4y = 5x + 4 and it is required that yy be within 0.007 units of 8. This can be mathematically expressed as:

y80.007|y - 8| \leq 0.007

Substituting y=5x+4y = 5x + 4 into the inequality:

5x+480.007|5x + 4 - 8| \leq 0.007

Simplify the expression inside the absolute value:

5x40.007|5x - 4| \leq 0.007

To solve this inequality, we remove the absolute value by setting up the two cases:

  1. 5x40.0075x - 4 \leq 0.007
  2. 5x40.0075x - 4 \geq -0.007

Case 1: 5x40.0075x - 4 \leq 0.007

Add 4 to both sides:

5x4.0075x \leq 4.007

Divide by 5:

x4.0075=0.8014x \leq \frac{4.007}{5} = 0.8014

Case 2: 5x40.0075x - 4 \geq -0.007

Add 4 to both sides:

5x3.9935x \geq 3.993

Divide by 5:

x3.9935=0.7986x \geq \frac{3.993}{5} = 0.7986

Final Solution:

Combining the two inequalities, the solution for xx is:

0.7986x0.80140.7986 \leq x \leq 0.8014

This is the range of values for xx where yy will be within 0.007 units of 8.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. What would be the solution if y=5x+4y = 5x + 4 needs to be within 0.01 units of 10?
  2. How do you solve inequalities that do not involve absolute values?
  3. Can you graph the solution set on a number line?
  4. What happens if the required range was exactly 0.007 units from 8?
  5. How does changing the coefficient of xx in y=5x+4y = 5x + 4 affect the solution?

Tip: When dealing with inequalities involving absolute values, remember to set up two cases—one for the positive and one for the negative scenarios—before solving.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Inequalities
Absolute Value

Formulas

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Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9