Math Problem Statement

Using the substitution method, what is the value of x? 10x - 2y = 40, 20x + 2y = 200

Solution

Let's solve this system of equations using the substitution method.

The given system is: 10x2y=40(Equation 1)10x - 2y = 40 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} 20x+2y=200(Equation 2)20x + 2y = 200 \quad \text{(Equation 2)}

Step 1: Solve one equation for one variable

We can take Equation 1 and solve for yy: 10x2y=4010x - 2y = 40 First, isolate 2y2y: 2y=4010x-2y = 40 - 10x Now solve for yy: y=5x20y = 5x - 20

Step 2: Substitute the expression for yy into the other equation

Substitute y=5x20y = 5x - 20 into Equation 2: 20x+2(5x20)=20020x + 2(5x - 20) = 200 Simplify: 20x+10x40=20020x + 10x - 40 = 200 Combine like terms: 30x40=20030x - 40 = 200 Add 40 to both sides: 30x=24030x = 240 Solve for xx: x=24030=8x = \frac{240}{30} = 8

So, the value of xx is 88.

Correct answer: Option B: x=8x = 8.

Would you like a further breakdown or have any questions about this solution?

Here are 5 related questions for you:

  1. How can you check if the solution x=8x = 8 is correct for both equations?
  2. What other methods can you use to solve a system of linear equations?
  3. Why is substitution a valid method for solving this system of equations?
  4. How do you solve a system of equations when both variables are present in both equations?
  5. What happens if you substitute incorrectly? How can you avoid mistakes in substitution?

Tip: When using the substitution method, always simplify the equation as much as possible before substituting to avoid errors.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Substitution Method

Formulas

Linear equation formula: ax + by = c
Substitution method: Solve one equation for one variable, then substitute into the other equation

Theorems

Substitution method theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 8