Math Problem Statement
1.What is the 5th term of the geometric sequence 3/20,3/2,15,... 2.Find the sixth term of a geometric sequence where the second term is 6 and the common ratio is 2 3.In the geometric sequence 6,12,24,48, which term is 768? 4.The second term of the geometric sequence is 3/4 and the fourth term is 3. What is the first term? 5.Find the two geometric means between -32 and 4.
Solution
Let's go through each problem one by one.
1. Find the 5th term of the geometric sequence:
We need to find the common ratio .
The common ratio is:
Now, to find the 5th term, we use the formula for the -th term of a geometric sequence: Here, , , and . So, the 5th term is 1500.
2. Find the sixth term of a geometric sequence where the second term is 6 and the common ratio is 2.
The formula for the -th term of a geometric sequence is: We are given and . To find , use the second term formula:
Now, to find the 6th term: So, the 6th term is 96.
3. In the geometric sequence , which term is 768?
We know the common ratio , and the first term .
Using the formula for the -th term: We set : So, 768 is the 8th term.
4. The second term of the geometric sequence is and the fourth term is 3. What is the first term?
Let the first term be and the common ratio be . We know:
From , we get:
Substitute this into : So, the first term is .
5. Find the two geometric means between and .
Let the sequence be . Since it's a geometric sequence, the common ratio is constant:
From and , we get:
Thus, . Now, calculate the geometric means:
So, the two geometric means are 16 and -8.
Would you like further details on any of these steps?
Here are five related questions to consider:
- How do you find the sum of a finite geometric series?
- What happens if the common ratio in a geometric sequence is negative?
- How do you derive the formula for the -th term in a geometric sequence?
- How would you calculate the sum of an infinite geometric series?
- Can a geometric sequence have a fractional common ratio?
Tip: To verify the correctness of terms in a geometric sequence, always check if the ratio between consecutive terms is constant.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometric Sequences
Formulas
Formula for the nth term of a geometric sequence
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
High School