Math Problem Statement

Find the value of x. Round to the nearest tenth, if necessary. (Based on the two triangles provided in the image)

Solution

It looks like you have uploaded a picture showing two triangles with angles and side lengths, where the goal is to find the value of xx. Let's solve both of them step by step.

Problem 3:

  • The triangle is a right triangle (indicated by the right angle).
  • Given:
    • One angle is 3030^\circ.
    • The adjacent side is 63.163.1 units.

We can use the trigonometric function: cos(θ)=adjacenthypotenuse\cos(\theta) = \frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}} Where θ=30\theta = 30^\circ, adjacent side = 63.1, and hypotenuse = xx.

cos(30)=63.1x\cos(30^\circ) = \frac{63.1}{x} Now, solve for xx.

Problem 4:

  • Another triangle (not a right triangle).
  • Given:
    • One angle is 2525^\circ.
    • One side opposite this angle is 19.219.2.

To solve this, we can use the law of sines: sin(A)a=sin(B)b\frac{\sin(A)}{a} = \frac{\sin(B)}{b} Where:

  • A=25A = 25^\circ,
  • a=19.2a = 19.2,
  • B=90B = 90^\circ, since the sum of angles in a triangle is 180°.

This can help us find side xx.

Let me calculate these values for you.Here are the values of xx for both problems:

  1. Problem 3: The hypotenuse of the triangle is approximately x=72.9x = 72.9 units (rounded to the nearest tenth).
  2. Problem 4: The side opposite the 90° angle is approximately x=45.4x = 45.4 units (rounded to the nearest tenth).

Would you like further details on these calculations or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions for deeper understanding:

  1. How can the sine and cosine rules be used to solve other types of triangles?
  2. What is the importance of rounding in trigonometric calculations?
  3. How would the problem change if the given angle were different?
  4. Could the same principles apply if the triangle were in a 3D space?
  5. How do you identify when to use the law of sines versus the law of cosines?

Tip: Always ensure your calculator is in the correct mode (degrees or radians) depending on the angle measurements used in trigonometric functions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Right Triangles
Law of Sines

Formulas

cos(θ) = adjacent / hypotenuse
Law of Sines: sin(A) / a = sin(B) / b

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem (for right triangles)
Law of Sines

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10