Math Problem Statement

Look at the equation.   V=33–√2a2hV=332a2h   The equation represents the volume of a right regular hexagonal prism where each edge of the hexagonal base is aa units, and the height is hh units. Which equation is obtained for aa, by rearranging the equation shown?

a=2V−−−√33–√ha=2V33h

a=2Vh−−−−√33–√ha=2Vh33h

a=2V33–√h−−−−−√a=2V33h

a=2Vh33–√−−−−√a=2Vh33

Solution

The given equation is:

V=332a2hV = 33 - \sqrt{2a^2h}

Where:

  • VV is the volume,
  • aa is the edge length of the hexagonal base,
  • hh is the height of the prism.

We want to solve for aa by rearranging this equation.

Step 1: Isolate the square root term

Start by isolating the square root term on one side of the equation: V=332a2hV = 33 - \sqrt{2a^2h}

Subtract 33 from both sides: V33=2a2hV - 33 = -\sqrt{2a^2h}

Multiply both sides by -1: 33V=2a2h33 - V = \sqrt{2a^2h}

Step 2: Square both sides

To eliminate the square root, square both sides: (33V)2=2a2h(33 - V)^2 = 2a^2h

Step 3: Solve for a2a^2

Now, solve for a2a^2 by dividing both sides by 2h2h: a2=(33V)22ha^2 = \frac{(33 - V)^2}{2h}

Step 4: Solve for aa

Finally, take the square root of both sides to find aa: a=(33V)22ha = \sqrt{\frac{(33 - V)^2}{2h}}

Final Result

This is the equation for aa in terms of VV and hh:

a=(33V)22ha = \frac{\sqrt{(33 - V)^2}}{\sqrt{2h}}

Or equivalently:

a=33V2ha = \frac{33 - V}{\sqrt{2h}}

This is the equation that you need for aa. Looking at the given options, the one that matches this form is:

a=2V33haa = \frac{2V}{\sqrt{33h}} - \sqrt{a}

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Volume of a Hexagonal Prism
Square Root Equations

Formulas

V = 33 - √(2a²h)
Volume of a Hexagonal Prism
a = √((33 - V)² / 2h)

Theorems

Square Root Properties
Rearranging Formulas

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11