Math Problem Statement

Jika \(\begin{pmatrix} a + b & 2 - a \\ 9 & 5 - c \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} b + a & 2a + 8 \\ 9 & -c + 5 \end{pmatrix} \), berapakah nilai a?

Solution

The problem provided is asking to solve for aa based on a system of matrix equality. Here's the equation from the image:

(a+b2a95c)=(b+a2a+89c+5)\begin{pmatrix} a + b & 2 - a \\ 9 & 5 - c \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} b + a & 2a + 8 \\ 9 & -c + 5 \end{pmatrix}

We can solve for aa by equating the corresponding elements of the matrices.

Step-by-step solution:

  1. First Element: From the top-left of the matrix: a+b=b+aa + b = b + a This equation is trivially true, so it doesn't give any new information.

  2. Second Element: From the top-right of the matrix: 2a=2a+82 - a = 2a + 8 Solve for aa: 2a=2a+82 - a = 2a + 8 Move all terms involving aa to one side: 28=2a+a2 - 8 = 2a + a Simplify: 6=3a-6 = 3a a=2a = -2

Thus, a=2a = -2.

The correct answer is B. -2.

Would you like more details or explanations? Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How do we solve matrix equations with variables?
  2. What happens if the matrices don't have the same dimensions?
  3. Can we apply the same approach to solve for bb or cc?
  4. What would happen if the equation for aa were quadratic?
  5. Can matrix equality apply to matrices of larger sizes?

Tip: When solving for variables in matrix equations, always compare corresponding elements to set up equations systematically!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Matrix Equations

Formulas

Matrix element equality

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

High School (Grades 10-12)