Math Problem Statement

The graph is f(×)=2.b^×+q determine the equation of f the graph is a exponential and it cuts on negative 1 the curve line going down right and the asymptote begin negative 6

Solution

Given the information provided, we can determine the equation of the exponential function f(x)=2bx+qf(x) = 2 \cdot b^x + q.

Key Details:

  1. Form of the Function: f(x)=2bx+qf(x) = 2 \cdot b^x + q

    • 22 is the coefficient (amplitude).
    • bb is the base of the exponential function.
    • qq is the vertical shift, representing the horizontal asymptote.
  2. Y-Intercept: The graph cuts the y-axis at 1-1. This means when x=0x = 0, f(0)=1f(0) = -1.

  3. Asymptote: The horizontal asymptote is at y=6y = -6, meaning q=6q = -6.

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Substitute the known asymptote: f(x)=2bx6f(x) = 2 \cdot b^x - 6 Here, q=6q = -6.

  2. Use the y-intercept to find bb: Since the graph cuts the y-axis at 1-1, substitute x=0x = 0 and f(0)=1f(0) = -1 into the equation: 1=2b06-1 = 2 \cdot b^0 - 6 1=216-1 = 2 \cdot 1 - 6 1=26-1 = 2 - 6 5=2b05 = 2b^0

    Now, solve for bb: 2=1.3b2 = 1.3 b

    Which simplifies to: b=0.833b = 0.833

Final Equation:

So, the equation of the function f(x)f(x) is approximately: f(x)=2(0.833x)6f(x) = 2(0.833^x) - 6

This equation describes an exponential decay function that decreases as xx increases.

Would you like any further details or have any questions? Here are a few related questions you might explore:

  1. How do transformations affect the graph of an exponential function?
  2. How would the graph look if the base bb were greater than 1?
  3. How can you determine the equation of an exponential function from a graph with a different asymptote?
  4. What happens to the graph if the coefficient 2 is replaced by a different number?
  5. Can you explain how to graph exponential functions without using a calculator?

Tip: When graphing, always check the y-intercept and asymptote first. They provide critical information about the function's behavior.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponential Functions
Asymptotes
Graphing Exponential Functions

Formulas

Exponential function: f(x) = a * b^x + c

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

High School