Math Problem Statement

e^2x-6e^x+8=0 solve for x

Solution

To solve the equation e2x6ex+8=0e^{2x} - 6e^x + 8 = 0, we can use substitution. Let's proceed step by step:

Step 1: Substitute

Let u=exu = e^x. This means u2=e2xu^2 = e^{2x}. Now, substitute this into the equation: u26u+8=0u^2 - 6u + 8 = 0 This is now a quadratic equation in terms of uu.

Step 2: Solve the quadratic equation

To solve the quadratic equation u26u+8=0u^2 - 6u + 8 = 0, we can factor it: u26u+8=(u4)(u2)=0u^2 - 6u + 8 = (u - 4)(u - 2) = 0

Thus, the solutions for uu are: u=4oru=2u = 4 \quad \text{or} \quad u = 2

Step 3: Solve for xx

Recall that u=exu = e^x. So now we solve for xx:

  1. If ex=4e^x = 4, take the natural logarithm of both sides: x=ln(4)x = \ln(4)

  2. If ex=2e^x = 2, take the natural logarithm of both sides: x=ln(2)x = \ln(2)

Final Answer:

The solutions are: x=ln(4)orx=ln(2)x = \ln(4) \quad \text{or} \quad x = \ln(2)

Would you like to know more details or have any questions?


Here are 5 questions that expand on this:

  1. How would you solve a quadratic equation if it couldn't be factored easily?
  2. What are some properties of logarithms that are useful in solving equations like this?
  3. How would the equation change if it were e2x6ex+9=0e^{2x} - 6e^x + 9 = 0?
  4. Can you solve ex+2ex=3e^x + 2e^{-x} = 3 for xx?
  5. What happens when we have negative solutions for uu in terms of exe^x?

Tip: Remember, for solving quadratic equations, factoring is a quick method when possible, but using the quadratic formula works for any quadratic.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Exponential Functions
Logarithms

Formulas

Quadratic equation: ax^2 + bx + c = 0
Logarithmic identity: x = ln(a) if e^x = a

Theorems

Quadratic formula
Properties of logarithms

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12