Let's solve the equation:

$\frac{v}{2} + 16 = 20$

Step 1: Isolate the term with the variable

Subtract 16 from both sides of the equation to isolate $\frac{v}{2}$:

$\frac{v}{2} = 20 - 16$

$\frac{v}{2} = 4$

Step 2: Solve for $v$

To solve for $v$, multiply both sides of the equation by 2:

$v = 4 \times 2$

$v = 8$

So, the solution is $v = 8$.

Would you like any further details or explanations?

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Here are 5 related questions to explore further:

1. How would the solution change if the equation were $\frac{v}{3} + 16 = 20$?
2. What if the equation was $2v + 16 = 20$?
3. How can you check if your solution to the equation is correct?
4. What are the steps to solve $\frac{v}{2} + 10 = 20$?
5. How does solving $\frac{v}{2} + 16 = 30$ differ from the original equation?

Tip: Always perform the same operation on both sides of an equation to maintain equality.