Math Problem Statement

Let f(x)= -2x+4 and g(x)=x²+x-1 what is f(g(2))

Solution

To find f(g(2))f(g(2)), we first need to compute g(2)g(2) and then use that result to find f(g(2))f(g(2)).

Step 1: Calculate g(2)g(2)

Given the function g(x)=x2+x1g(x) = x^2 + x - 1, substitute x=2x = 2:

g(2)=22+21g(2) = 2^2 + 2 - 1

g(2)=4+21=5g(2) = 4 + 2 - 1 = 5

Step 2: Calculate f(g(2))=f(5)f(g(2)) = f(5)

Now we need to use the result of g(2)=5g(2) = 5 in the function f(x)=2x+4f(x) = -2x + 4:

f(5)=25+4f(5) = -2 \cdot 5 + 4

f(5)=10+4=6f(5) = -10 + 4 = -6

Conclusion

f(g(2))=6f(g(2)) = -6

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions for further practice:

  1. What is g(f(2))g(f(2)) for the same functions?
  2. Find f(g(x))f(g(x)) in terms of xx.
  3. Calculate the value of g(g(1))g(g(1)).
  4. If h(x)=x32xh(x) = x^3 - 2x, what is f(h(1))f(h(1))?
  5. Determine the roots of the equation f(x)=0f(x) = 0.

Tip: When solving composite functions, always start from the innermost function and work outward.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Composite Functions
Quadratic Equations
Linear Functions

Formulas

g(x) = x² + x - 1
f(x) = -2x + 4
f(g(2)) = f(5)

Theorems

Function Composition

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10