Math Problem Statement

Find the measure of x given the intersecting lines with angles x and (x/2 + 50°).

Solution

In the given image, the problem asks to find the value of xx, and a diagram is provided. Here's how we can solve this:

  1. The diagram shows two intersecting lines forming vertical angles. One of the angles is labeled xx, and another angle is labeled x2\frac{x}{2} and 50°.

  2. The key geometric property to use here is that the sum of vertically opposite angles is equal, and the sum of angles on a straight line is 180°.

  3. According to the diagram:

    • The angle xx and the angle x2+50\frac{x}{2} + 50^\circ form a linear pair (since they are on a straight line), and their sum must be 180°.

Equation Setup:

x+(x2+50)=180x + \left(\frac{x}{2} + 50\right) = 180

Solving for xx:

x+x2+50=180x + \frac{x}{2} + 50 = 180 x+x2=18050x + \frac{x}{2} = 180 - 50 x+x2=130x + \frac{x}{2} = 130

Now, multiply the entire equation by 2 to eliminate the fraction: 2x+x=2602x + x = 260 3x=2603x = 260 x=2603=86.67x = \frac{260}{3} = 86.67^\circ

Conclusion:

The measure of xx is approximately 86.6786.67^\circ.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How do you prove the vertical angle theorem?
  2. What is the significance of supplementary angles?
  3. Can two adjacent angles both be acute on a straight line?
  4. What is the difference between linear pairs and vertically opposite angles?
  5. How would the calculation change if the angle was given as 2x3+50\frac{2x}{3} + 50^\circ?

Tip:

Always check the relationships between angles in geometry problems, especially when dealing with intersecting lines, to set up correct equations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Geometry
Linear Pair of Angles
Vertically Opposite Angles

Formulas

Sum of linear pair angles: a + b = 180°
Equation manipulation for solving linear equations

Theorems

Linear Pair Theorem
Vertical Angles Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9