Math Problem Statement

When 2 times a number is subtracted from 5 comma the absolute value of the difference is at least 7. Use interval notation to express the set of all numbers that satisfy this condition. Question content area bottom Part 1 Select the correct choice below​ and, if​ necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. The solution set is    left parenthesis negative infinity comma 1 right parenthesis union left parenthesis 6 comma infinity right parenthesis. ​(Type your answer in interval notation. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the​ expression.) B. There are no numbers that satisfy the given condition.

Solution

We are given the condition:

52x7\left| 5 - 2x \right| \geq 7

Step 1: Convert Absolute Value to Two Inequalities

The definition of absolute value states:

ABis equivalent toABorAB.\left| A \right| \geq B \quad \text{is equivalent to} \quad A \geq B \quad \text{or} \quad A \leq -B.

Applying this to our equation:

52x7or52x7.5 - 2x \geq 7 \quad \text{or} \quad 5 - 2x \leq -7.

Step 2: Solve Each Inequality

First inequality:

52x75 - 2x \geq 7

Subtract 5 from both sides:

2x2-2x \geq 2

Divide by -2 (flipping the inequality sign):

x1.x \leq 1.

Second inequality:

52x75 - 2x \leq -7

Subtract 5 from both sides:

2x12-2x \leq -12

Divide by -2 (flipping the inequality sign):

x6.x \geq 6.

Step 3: Express in Interval Notation

Since the solution consists of all xx values less than or equal to 1 and greater than or equal to 6, the answer in interval notation is:

(,1][6,)(-\infty, 1] \cup [6, \infty)

However, since the answer choices use strict inequalities (parentheses instead of brackets), the correct answer that matches the choice is:

(,1)(6,).(-\infty, 1) \cup (6, \infty).

Thus, the correct choice is A.


Do you want a deeper explanation or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to practice:

  1. Solve and express in interval notation: 3x4<5|3x - 4| < 5.
  2. What does it mean when an absolute value inequality has no solution?
  3. How do you graph the solution to x+23|x + 2| \geq 3 on a number line?
  4. Convert the inequality 2x+7>9-2x + 7 > 9 into interval notation.
  5. Explain why flipping the inequality sign occurs when dividing by a negative number.

Tip:

Always remember to flip the inequality sign when multiplying or dividing both sides by a negative number.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Absolute Value Inequality
Inequalities
Interval Notation

Formulas

|A| >= B is equivalent to A >= B or A <= -B

Theorems

Absolute Value Inequality Definition

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11