Math Problem Statement

Pada gambar tersebut diketahui \(\angle ABC = 4x\), \(\angle ADC = 11x\), dan \(\angle BCD = 98^\circ\). Tentukan nilai \(x\), \(\angle ABC\), \(\angle ADC\), dan \(\angle BAD\).

Solution

Let's analyze the problem:

We are given a circle with:

  1. ABC=4x\angle ABC = 4x
  2. ADC=11x\angle ADC = 11x
  3. BCD=98\angle BCD = 98^\circ

We are tasked to determine:

  1. The value of xx,
  2. ABC\angle ABC,
  3. ADC\angle ADC, and
  4. BAD\angle BAD.

Step 1: Use the angle properties of a circle.

In a circle:

  • Opposite angles subtending the same arc are supplementary. Hence: ABC+ADC=180\angle ABC + \angle ADC = 180^\circ Substituting the given expressions: 4x+11x=1804x + 11x = 180^\circ 15x=18015x = 180^\circ x=12x = 12^\circ

Step 2: Calculate ABC\angle ABC and ADC\angle ADC.

  • ABC=4x=4(12)=48\angle ABC = 4x = 4(12^\circ) = 48^\circ
  • ADC=11x=11(12)=132\angle ADC = 11x = 11(12^\circ) = 132^\circ

Step 3: Determine BAD\angle BAD.

The angle BAD\angle BAD is subtended by the same arc as BCD\angle BCD. Therefore: BAD=BCD=98\angle BAD = \angle BCD = 98^\circ

Final Answer:

  1. x=12x = 12^\circ,
  2. ABC=48\angle ABC = 48^\circ,
  3. ADC=132\angle ADC = 132^\circ,
  4. BAD=98\angle BAD = 98^\circ.

Let me know if you'd like a detailed explanation for any step or have further questions!

Related Questions:

  1. Why do opposite angles subtending the same arc add up to 180180^\circ?
  2. What are the properties of cyclic quadrilaterals in circles?
  3. How can you prove that BAD=BCD\angle BAD = \angle BCD?
  4. What happens if one of the given angles changes? How would you calculate the others?
  5. How does this relate to the inscribed angle theorem?

Tip:

In problems involving circles, always consider the properties of arcs, inscribed angles, and supplementary angles to simplify your calculations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Cyclic Quadrilateral
Angles in a Circle

Formulas

Opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral: \(\angle ABC + \angle ADC = 180^\circ\)
Substitution: \(4x + 11x = 180^\circ\)

Theorems

Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary
Inscribed angle theorem: \(\angle BAD = \angle BCD\)

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11