Math Problem Statement

Suppose a = 11 and b = 4. solve for sec(A)

Suppose a = 11 and b = 4. Solve for sec(A)

Solution

To find sec(A)\sec(A), we need to use the trigonometric definition of secant, specifically:

sec(A)=1cos(A)\sec(A) = \frac{1}{\cos(A)}

From the triangle, we can use the definition of cosine for angle AA in terms of the side lengths:

cos(A)=adjacent sidehypotenuse=bc\cos(A) = \frac{\text{adjacent side}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{b}{c}

Step 1: Use the Pythagorean Theorem to Find cc

Since a=11a = 11 and b=4b = 4, we can find cc (the hypotenuse) using the Pythagorean theorem:

c=a2+b2=112+42=121+16=137c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2} = \sqrt{11^2 + 4^2} = \sqrt{121 + 16} = \sqrt{137}

So, c=137c = \sqrt{137}.

Step 2: Find cos(A)\cos(A)

Now, substitute bb and cc into the cosine formula:

cos(A)=bc=4137\cos(A) = \frac{b}{c} = \frac{4}{\sqrt{137}}

Step 3: Find sec(A)\sec(A)

Now, sec(A)\sec(A) is the reciprocal of cos(A)\cos(A):

sec(A)=1cos(A)=14137=1374\sec(A) = \frac{1}{\cos(A)} = \frac{1}{\frac{4}{\sqrt{137}}} = \frac{\sqrt{137}}{4}

Final Answer

sec(A)=1374\sec(A) = \frac{\sqrt{137}}{4}

Would you like further details on any step?


Related Questions:

  1. How do we find tan(A)\tan(A) given aa and bb?
  2. What is the value of sec(B)\sec(B) in this triangle?
  3. How would the solution change if aa and bb were different values?
  4. Can we use trigonometric identities to verify sec(A)\sec(A) in a different way?
  5. How do we find sin(A)\sin(A) in this triangle?

Tip:

For right triangles, remember that trigonometric ratios like sin\sin, cos\cos, and tan\tan can be directly calculated from the side lengths, helping you solve for other trigonometric functions easily.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Right Triangle
Secant Function
Pythagorean Theorem

Formulas

sec(A) = 1 / cos(A)
cos(A) = adjacent / hypotenuse
Pythagorean theorem: c = √(a^2 + b^2)

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12