Math Problem Statement
An equation is given. (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list. Let k be any integer. Round terms to three decimal places where appropriate. If there is no solution, enter NO SOLUTION.). sec(3𝜃) − 2 = 0 Find the solutions in the interval [0, 2𝜋).
Solution
We are solving the equation:
on the interval .
Step-by-Step Solution:
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Isolate the secant term:
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Convert to cosine: Recall that . Therefore: Multiplying through by and solving for :
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Find the principal solutions: The cosine function equals at angles: 3\theta = \frac{\pi}{3}, \frac{5\pi}{3} \quad \text{(in the interval [0, 2\pi))}.
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Solve for : Divide each angle by 3 to isolate :
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Check for periodic solutions within : The cosine function is periodic with period , and since cycles three times faster, we check for additional solutions by adding to each principal solution (scaled by ):
Simplifying:
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Ensure the solutions are in : All the above solutions are within the interval.
Final Answer:
The solutions are:
Do you need more details or clarification?
Related Questions:
- How do you derive the general solution for trigonometric equations?
- What is the relationship between secant and cosine?
- Why do we divide by 3 when solving for in this equation?
- How can you graphically verify these solutions?
- What is the importance of specifying the interval ?
Tip:
For periodic trigonometric equations, always account for all possible solutions within the given interval by considering the periodicity of the function.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Trigonometry
Secant Function
Periodic Functions
Formulas
sec(x) = 1/cos(x)
cos(3θ) = 1/2
General solution for cosine equations
Theorems
Periodic Properties of Trigonometric Functions
Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12