Math Problem Statement
Solve the quadratic equations: x^2 - 9x + 20 = 0 (factorization), 2x^2 + 12x + 10 = 0 (completing the square), 6x^2 - 11x - 7 = 0 (quadratic formula), and x^2 + 3x - 18 = 0 (quadratic formula).
Solution
Let's solve these problems step by step:
1. Solve using factorization.
The equation is .
- Find two numbers whose product is 20 (constant term) and sum is -9 (coefficient of ).
- The numbers are -5 and -4.
- Rewrite the middle term:
- Group terms and factorize:
- Solve for :
Solution:
2. Solve using the complete square method.
The equation is .
- Divide through by 2 to simplify:
- Rewrite by completing the square:
- Take half of 6 (coefficient of ) and square it: .
- Add and subtract 9:
- Simplify:
- Solve for :
Solution:
3a. Solve using the quadratic formula.
The quadratic formula is: Here, , , .
- Calculate the discriminant:
- Solve for :
Solution:
3b. Solve using the quadratic formula.
The equation is .
- Calculate the discriminant:
- Solve for :
Solution:
Do you need further clarification on any step or method? Here are 5 questions to deepen understanding:
- What are other methods for solving quadratic equations besides factorization, completing the square, and quadratic formula?
- How can you verify the roots of a quadratic equation?
- Can every quadratic equation be solved by factorization? Why or why not?
- How does the discriminant () affect the nature of roots?
- Why is completing the square a useful method for deriving the quadratic formula?
Tip: Always check your solutions by substituting the values of back into the original equation!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Factorization
Completing the Square
Quadratic Formula
Formulas
Quadratic equation formula: x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a
Factorization method for quadratic equations
Completing the square method: ax^2 + bx + c = 0 transformed to (x + p)^2 = q
Theorems
Quadratic formula theorem
Properties of perfect square trinomials
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10