Math Problem Statement

only answer number 1 3 5 7 9 (the green board is where the examples are located)

Find the solutions of the quadratic equations: 1) x^2 + 10x + 9 = 0, 3) x^2 + 5x - 14 = 0, 5) x^2 + 7x = 4, 7) 4x^2 - 4x + 1 = 0, 9) 9x^2 - 72 = 0.

Solution

Let's solve the given quadratic equations based on the examples from the green board (Factoring and Completing the Square methods). We will use the appropriate method for each problem.

  1. x2+10x+9=0x^2 + 10x + 9 = 0

    We can solve this by factoring. We need to find two numbers that multiply to 9 and add to 10. The numbers are 1 and 9.

    (x+1)(x+9)=0(x + 1)(x + 9) = 0

    Therefore, the solutions are: x=1orx=9x = -1 \quad \text{or} \quad x = -9


  1. x2+5x14=0x^2 + 5x - 14 = 0

    To solve this, we apply factoring. We need two numbers that multiply to 14-14 and add to 5. Unfortunately, this does not factor easily, so we will use the quadratic formula:

    x=b±b24ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} where a=1a = 1, b=5b = 5, and c=14c = -14.

    x=5±524(1)(14)2(1)x = \frac{-5 \pm \sqrt{5^2 - 4(1)(-14)}}{2(1)} x=5±25+562x = \frac{-5 \pm \sqrt{25 + 56}}{2} x=5±812x = \frac{-5 \pm \sqrt{81}}{2} x=5±92x = \frac{-5 \pm 9}{2}

    So, the solutions are: x=5+92=2orx=592=7x = \frac{-5 + 9}{2} = 2 \quad \text{or} \quad x = \frac{-5 - 9}{2} = -7


  1. x2+7x=4x^2 + 7x = 4

    First, rearrange the equation: x2+7x4=0x^2 + 7x - 4 = 0

    We will apply the quadratic formula since factoring isn't straightforward.

    x=7±724(1)(4)2(1)x = \frac{-7 \pm \sqrt{7^2 - 4(1)(-4)}}{2(1)} x=7±49+162x = \frac{-7 \pm \sqrt{49 + 16}}{2} x=7±652x = \frac{-7 \pm \sqrt{65}}{2}

    Therefore, the solutions are: x=7±652x = \frac{-7 \pm \sqrt{65}}{2} which gives two solutions in exact form.


  1. 4x24x+1=04x^2 - 4x + 1 = 0

    This is a perfect square trinomial. We can write it as: (2x1)2=0(2x - 1)^2 = 0

    So, the solution is: x=12x = \frac{1}{2}


  1. 9x272=09x^2 - 72 = 0

    Start by factoring: 9(x28)=09(x^2 - 8) = 0

    Then: x28=0x^2 - 8 = 0 x2=8x^2 = 8

    Taking the square root of both sides: x=±8=±22x = \pm \sqrt{8} = \pm 2\sqrt{2}


Do you have any questions or want more details on any step? Here are 5 related problems for practice:

  1. Solve x26x+9=0x^2 - 6x + 9 = 0 using factoring.
  2. Solve x27x+12=0x^2 - 7x + 12 = 0 by completing the square.
  3. Solve 3x24x+2=03x^2 - 4x + 2 = 0 using the quadratic formula.
  4. Factor and solve x29x+20=0x^2 - 9x + 20 = 0.
  5. Use the quadratic formula to solve x2+3x10=0x^2 + 3x - 10 = 0.

Tip: Always check if a quadratic can be factored before using the quadratic formula—it can save time!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Quadratic Equations
Factoring
Quadratic Formula
Perfect Square Trinomial

Formulas

Quadratic formula: x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a
Factoring quadratic equations
Solving by completing the square

Theorems

Quadratic formula
Factoring method

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10