Math Problem Statement

h=215t -16t^2 , find all values of t for which the height is 97 feet

Solution

To find all values of tt for which the height hh is 97 feet, we'll substitute h=97h = 97 into the equation and solve for tt:

97=215t16t297 = 215t - 16t^2

Rearrange the equation into standard form:

16t2+215t97=0-16t^2 + 215t - 97 = 0

Now, we have a quadratic equation in the form at2+bt+c=0at^2 + bt + c = 0, where:

  • a=16a = -16
  • b=215b = 215
  • c=97c = -97

Step 1: Solve Using the Quadratic Formula

The quadratic formula is: t=b±b24ac2at = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}

Substitute the values for aa, bb, and cc:

t=215±(215)24(16)(97)2(16)t = \frac{-215 \pm \sqrt{(215)^2 - 4(-16)(-97)}}{2(-16)}

Step 2: Calculate the Discriminant

Calculate b24acb^2 - 4ac: (215)24(16)(97)=462256208=40017(215)^2 - 4(-16)(-97) = 46225 - 6208 = 40017

Step 3: Solve for tt

Substitute the values back into the quadratic formula:

t=215±4001732t = \frac{-215 \pm \sqrt{40017}}{-32}

Now we can evaluate this further:

t=215±200.0432t = \frac{-215 \pm 200.04}{-32}

This gives two solutions for tt:

  1. t=215+200.0432=14.96320.47t = \frac{-215 + 200.04}{-32} = \frac{-14.96}{-32} \approx 0.47

  2. t=215200.0432=415.043212.97t = \frac{-215 - 200.04}{-32} = \frac{-415.04}{-32} \approx 12.97

So, the values of tt for which the height is 97 feet are approximately: t0.47 secondsandt12.97 secondst \approx 0.47 \text{ seconds} \quad \text{and} \quad t \approx 12.97 \text{ seconds}

Would you like further details on any step, or do you have any questions?


Here are some related questions that build on this problem:

  1. What is the maximum height reached by the object?
  2. For what values of tt will the object be at half the maximum height?
  3. How long does it take for the object to return to a height of zero?
  4. Can we determine the object's velocity at t=5t = 5 seconds?
  5. How does changing the initial velocity affect the height at a given time?

Tip: The discriminant b24acb^2 - 4ac tells you how many solutions a quadratic equation has: a positive value indicates two real solutions, zero means one real solution, and a negative value implies no real solutions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Quadratic Equations
Projectile Motion

Formulas

Quadratic equation: ax^2 + bx + c = 0
Quadratic formula: t = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a

Theorems

Quadratic formula

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11