Math Problem Statement
Question content area top Part 1 Solve the logarithmic equation. Be sure to reject any value of x that is not in the domain of the original logarithmic expressions. Give the exact answer. log Subscript 2 Baseline left parenthesis x plus 6 right parenthesis plus log Subscript 2 Baseline left parenthesis x plus 5 right parenthesis equals 1 Question content area bottom Part 1 Rewrite the given equation without logarithms. Do not solve for x. enter your response here Part 2 Solve the equation. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. The solution set is StartSet nothing EndSet . (Simplify your answer. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) B. There are infinitely many solutions. C. There is no solution.
Solution
Part 1: Rewrite the given equation without logarithms
We are given the equation:
To rewrite this equation without logarithms, we can apply the logarithmic property:
Using this property, we combine the two logarithms:
This is the rewritten equation without logarithms.
Part 2: Solve the equation
Now, we proceed to solve the equation. First, rewrite the equation as:
By the definition of logarithms, this is equivalent to:
Simplifying:
Now, expand the left side:
Simplify:
Subtract 2 from both sides:
Now, we factor the quadratic equation:
Setting each factor equal to 0 gives the potential solutions:
Domain Considerations
For logarithms to be valid, their arguments must be positive. In this case:
Therefore, the domain restriction is .
- is not valid because it is less than -5.
- is valid because it satisfies the domain restrictions.
Thus, the only valid solution is .
Final Answer
The solution set is:
Do you have any questions or would you like further details?
Here are 5 related questions for further practice:
- How do you solve logarithmic equations involving multiple logs with different bases?
- What are the domain restrictions when solving logarithmic equations?
- How can you apply the change of base formula to solve logarithmic equations?
- What are some common mistakes made when solving logarithmic equations?
- How do you check if a logarithmic solution is valid?
Tip: Always check the domain of logarithmic expressions to ensure your solutions are valid, as logarithms are only defined for positive values.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Logarithmic Equations
Algebra
Domain Restrictions
Formulas
log_b(A) + log_b(B) = log_b(A * B)
log_b(A) = C → A = b^C
Theorems
Logarithmic properties
Domain restrictions for logarithmic functions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11
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