The equation provided in the image is:

$\frac{x}{2} - 1 = 3$

Steps to solve for $x$:

1. Add 1 to both sides of the equation: $\frac{x}{2} = 3 + 1$ $\frac{x}{2} = 4$

2. Multiply both sides by 2 to isolate $x$: $x = 4 \times 2$ $x = 8$

Final Answer:

$x = 8$

Do you need a detailed explanation or further questions on this? Here are 5 related questions for deeper understanding:

1. What happens if you subtract instead of add 1 in the first step?
2. How do you handle fractions in equations generally?
3. Can you verify the solution by substituting $x = 8$ back into the original equation?
4. What would happen if the fraction denominator were not 2 but another number?
5. How does this type of problem change if $x$ is in the numerator and denominator?

Tip: Always isolate the variable by performing the reverse of operations applied to it.