Math Problem Statement
Solution
The image shows six geometry problems where you are tasked with finding the values of unknown variables (like , , and ) and identifying the theorems used. Here's how to approach each one:
1. Problem 1
Given:
- One angle is , and the other angle is labeled as .
Observation: These angles are on a straight line, forming a linear pair.
Theorem: Linear Pair Theorem states that the sum of angles on a straight line is .
Solution:
2. Problem 2
Given:
- Two angles: and .
Observation: These angles are vertical angles, which are congruent.
Theorem: Vertical Angle Theorem.
Solution:
3. Problem 3
Given:
- Two expressions for angles: and .
Observation: The angles are corresponding angles (parallel lines are indicated), which means they are equal.
Theorem: Corresponding Angles Postulate.
Solution: Equating the two expressions: First, simplify the right side: Now you would solve for and step by step.
4. Problem 4
Given:
- Two angles: and .
Observation: These angles are alternate interior angles, which are congruent.
Theorem: Alternate Interior Angles Theorem.
Solution:
5. Problem 5
Given:
- Two expressions: and (8x
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Angles
Parallel Lines
Formulas
Sum of angles in a linear pair: a + b = 180°
Vertical angles are equal
Alternate interior angles are equal
Corresponding angles are equal
Theorems
Linear Pair Theorem
Vertical Angle Theorem
Alternate Interior Angles Theorem
Corresponding Angles Postulate
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10