Math Problem Statement

solve for x using trigonometric ratio

Solution

To solve for xx using trigonometric ratios, we'll use the given right triangle and the provided angle 3737^\circ. The right triangle has a hypotenuse of 1313, an adjacent side xx to the 3737^\circ angle, and an opposite side of 1212.

We'll use the cosine trigonometric ratio, which relates the adjacent side and the hypotenuse:

cos(θ)=adjacenthypotenuse\cos(\theta) = \frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}}

Here, θ=37\theta = 37^\circ, the adjacent side is xx, and the hypotenuse is 1313:

cos(37)=x13\cos(37^\circ) = \frac{x}{13}

To solve for xx:

x=13cos(37)x = 13 \cdot \cos(37^\circ)

We need the value of cos(37)\cos(37^\circ). Using a calculator, we find:

cos(37)0.7986\cos(37^\circ) \approx 0.7986

Substitute this value back into the equation:

x=130.7986x = 13 \cdot 0.7986 x10.382x \approx 10.382

Therefore, x10.38x \approx 10.38.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions:

  1. How can we verify the solution for xx using the sine or tangent ratios?
  2. What is the sine ratio and how can it be used to solve for the opposite side?
  3. How do trigonometric ratios relate to the unit circle?
  4. Can you explain why the cosine ratio involves the adjacent side and hypotenuse?
  5. What are some practical applications of trigonometric ratios in real life?
  6. How would you solve for the hypotenuse if the adjacent side and the angle were given?
  7. How can you use the tangent ratio to find unknown sides in a right triangle?
  8. What is the significance of angle of elevation and depression in trigonometry?

Tip: When using trigonometric ratios, ensure your calculator is set to the correct mode (degrees or radians) based on the angle measurement you are using.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Right Triangle

Formulas

Cosine ratio

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12