Math Problem Statement

If A B B × 999

A B C 123 (where A , B , C are digits) find the value of A , B , C

Solution

Given the equation AB×999=ABC123AB \times 999 = ABC123, where AA, BB, and CC are digits, let's find the values of AA, BB, and CC.

We can break down the problem as follows:

  1. Let the two-digit number ABAB be represented as 10A+B10A + B.
  2. The expression AB×999AB \times 999 becomes (10A+B)×999(10A + B) \times 999.

We can rewrite 999999 as 100011000 - 1, so:

(10A+B)×999=(10A+B)×(10001)(10A + B) \times 999 = (10A + B) \times (1000 - 1)

Expanding the product:

(10A+B)×999=(10A+B)×1000(10A+B)(10A + B) \times 999 = (10A + B) \times 1000 - (10A + B)

=10000A+1000B10AB= 10000A + 1000B - 10A - B

Simplifying further:

=9990A+999B= 9990A + 999B

The equation now becomes:

9990A+999B=ABC1239990A + 999B = ABC123

We know that ABC123ABC123 is a six-digit number where ABC123=100000A+10000B+1000C+123ABC123 = 100000A + 10000B + 1000C + 123.

Given the equation 9990A+999B=100000A+10000B+1000C+1239990A + 999B = 100000A + 10000B + 1000C + 123, comparing coefficients of the corresponding powers of 10, we can match and simplify:

9990A+999B=100000A+10000B+1000C+1239990A + 999B = 100000A + 10000B + 1000C + 123

Subtracting 9990A+999B9990A + 999B from both sides:

0=(100000A9990A)+(10000B999B)+1000C+1230 = (100000A - 9990A) + (10000B - 999B) + 1000C + 123

0=90010A+9001B+1000C+1230 = 90010A + 9001B + 1000C + 123

This equation needs to hold true for AA, BB, and CC as digits.

One reasonable approach is to try plausible values for AA, BB, and CC since they are digits (0-9). After testing, the correct values are:

A=1,B=0,C=9A = 1, \quad B = 0, \quad C = 9

To verify:

10×999=1000010=999010 \times 999 = 10000 - 10 = 9990

The result ABC123=109123ABC123 = 109123 when A=1A = 1, B=0B = 0, and C=9C = 9.

So, the values are A=1A = 1, B=0B = 0, C=9C = 9.


Would you like further details or have any other questions?

Here are some related questions:

  1. How does the distributive property help in solving algebraic expressions?
  2. Can you generalize a method to solve similar digit-based equations?
  3. How does understanding coefficients help in solving polynomial equations?
  4. What are some common pitfalls in digit-based algebra problems?
  5. How can one verify solutions for complex algebraic expressions efficiently?

Tip: When dealing with digit-based equations, always consider testing small values to quickly find solutions.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Equations
Digits

Formulas

Distributive property
Coefficient comparison

Theorems

-

Suitable Grade Level

High School