Math Problem Statement

|5-2x|<=-3x

Solution

We are given the inequality:

52x3x|5 - 2x| \leq -3x

To solve it, we can break it down into two cases, based on the definition of absolute value. However, before that, let's analyze the inequality:

The absolute value of any expression is always non-negative (i.e., 52x0|5 - 2x| \geq 0). Since the right-hand side, 3x-3x, can be negative or zero, we should first check whether the inequality can even hold.

Let's consider the cases:

  1. If 3x-3x is positive (which happens when x<0x < 0), we could proceed with solving both cases of the absolute value.
  2. If 3x-3x is negative or zero (which happens when x0x \geq 0), the inequality 52x3x|5 - 2x| \leq -3x cannot hold because the absolute value is non-negative, while the right-hand side is non-positive.

Given that the right-hand side is negative when x0x \geq 0, there's no solution in that range because no non-negative value can be less than or equal to a negative number.

Now, let's proceed with the case where x<0x < 0.

Case 1: When x<0x < 0

Here we solve the two branches of the absolute value inequality:

Case 1a: 52x05 - 2x \geq 0, which means 52x5 \geq 2x or x52x \leq \frac{5}{2}

In this case: 52x3x5 - 2x \leq -3x Simplifying: 5x    x55 \leq -x \implies x \leq -5

Since we are already assuming x<0x < 0, this is valid for x5x \leq -5.

Case 1b: 52x<05 - 2x < 0, which means 5<2x5 < 2x or x>52x > \frac{5}{2}

In this case: (52x)3x    5+2x3x-(5 - 2x) \leq -3x \implies -5 + 2x \leq -3x Simplifying: 2x+3x5    5x5    x12x + 3x \leq 5 \implies 5x \leq 5 \implies x \leq 1

But, since this case applies when x>52x > \frac{5}{2}, there is no solution from this inequality.

Conclusion:

The only valid solution is x5x \leq -5.

Final Answer:

x5x \leq -5


Would you like further details, or do you have any questions about this? Here are five related questions:

  1. How do you handle absolute value inequalities in general?
  2. What is the difference between strict and non-strict inequalities?
  3. How can we graph the solution x5x \leq -5?
  4. Can this inequality be solved using a different method?
  5. What happens if we have an absolute value inequality with variables on both sides?

Tip: When solving absolute value inequalities, always consider the sign of the expression outside the absolute value to determine if the inequality is valid!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Absolute Value Inequalities
Linear Inequalities

Formulas

|a| ≤ b → -b ≤ a ≤ b

Theorems

Properties of Absolute Value
Linear Inequalities

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10