Math Problem Statement

Let a < b. Which of the following is equal to |a - b|?

Solution

The question is asking for the value of ab|a - b|, given that a<ba < b.

Solution:

  • The absolute value function x|x| is defined as: \begin{cases} x & \text{if } x \geq 0, \\ -x & \text{if } x < 0. \end{cases}$$
  • Since a<ba < b, it means aba - b is negative, and thus: ab=(ab)=ba.|a - b| = -(a - b) = b - a.

So, the correct answer is bab - a, which you have selected.

Would you like a more detailed explanation or any further clarifications? Here are some related questions:

  1. How is the absolute value function used in inequalities?
  2. What are the general properties of the absolute value function?
  3. How would this question change if a>ba > b?
  4. Can the absolute value of a difference between two numbers ever be negative?
  5. How can absolute value be applied in real-world scenarios?

Tip: When working with absolute values, always consider the sign of the expression inside the absolute value to determine whether it needs to be negated or left as is.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Absolute Value

Formulas

|x| = x if x ≥ 0; |x| = -x if x < 0

Theorems

Definition of Absolute Value

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8