The equation in the image reads:

$8(x + 5) =$

To solve this expression, we need to distribute the 8 across the terms inside the parentheses:

$8(x + 5) = 8 \cdot x + 8 \cdot 5 = 8x + 40$

Thus, the simplified expression is:

$8(x + 5) = 8x + 40$

Would you like more details on the distribution process, or do you have any other questions?

Here are some related questions:

1. How would you solve $5(x + 7)$?
2. What happens if the value of $x$ is given in the equation?
3. Can you factor $8x + 40$ back into its original form?
4. How does distributing work with negative numbers?
5. What if there were more terms inside the parentheses, like $8(x + 5 + 2)$?

Tip: When distributing a constant over a sum or difference inside parentheses, make sure to multiply the constant with each term inside.