Math Problem Statement

Given that P is a perfect cubic number and that P > 14400, find the smallest value of P. Hence, find the cube root of P using the product of its prime numbers.

Solution

Problem Analysis:

We are given:

  1. PP is a perfect cube (P=n3P = n^3 for some integer nn).
  2. P>14400P > 14400.
  3. The task is to find the smallest PP, and then compute the cube root of PP.

Step 1: Solve for the smallest PP

To satisfy P>14400P > 14400, start by finding the cube root of 14400: 14400324.76\sqrt[3]{14400} \approx 24.76 This means the smallest integer nn such that n3>14400n^3 > 14400 is n=25n = 25.

P=253=15625P = 25^3 = 15625

Step 2: Compute the prime factorization of 15625

To express 15625 as a product of its prime numbers: 15625=5×5×5×5×5×5=5615625 = 5 \times 5 \times 5 \times 5 \times 5 \times 5 = 5^6

Step 3: Find the cube root of PP

The cube root of P=56P = 5^6 is: [ \sqrt[3]{15625} = \sqrt[3]{5^6} = 5^2 = 25 ]

Final Answer:

  • Smallest P>14400P > 14400 is P=15625P = 15625.
  • The cube root of PP is 2525.

Would you like me to elaborate further or explain any specific part?


Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. What is the general formula for finding the nn-th root of a number expressed as prime factors?
  2. Why is 14400 not a perfect cube, and how can you quickly determine this?
  3. How do you compute the cube root of a large number without a calculator?
  4. How are perfect cubes useful in solving real-world mathematical problems?
  5. Can you describe a method to verify n3>xn^3 > x without approximating roots?

Tip: When solving for perfect powers, always consider their prime factorization to simplify cube root calculations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Perfect Cubes
Prime Factorization
Cube Roots

Formulas

Cube root formula: x = n^3
Prime factorization

Theorems

Properties of perfect cubes

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10