Math Problem Statement

x ( t ) u ( l - t ) sketch the signal

Solution

To sketch the signal x(t)u(lt)x(t) u(l - t), we need to break down and understand the components of the signal:

Components:

  1. x(t)x(t): This is the main signal that varies with time tt.
  2. u(lt)u(l - t): This is a unit step function, where u(t)u(t) is defined as: 1 & \text{if } t \geq 0 \\ 0 & \text{if } t < 0 \end{cases}$$ In this case, the argument is $$(l - t)$$, so the unit step function shifts to trigger at $$t = l$$. The signal is non-zero only when $$t \leq l$$.

Behavior of the signal x(t)u(lt)x(t) u(l - t):

  • For tlt \leq l: The unit step function is 1, so the signal is simply x(t)x(t).
  • For t>lt > l: The unit step function is 0, so the signal becomes 0.

Steps to Sketch:

  1. Sketch x(t)x(t) normally.
  2. Apply the unit step function u(lt)u(l - t), which limits the signal to the interval (,l](-\infty, l].
  3. After t=lt = l, the signal will be zero.

Do you have more details about the form of x(t)x(t) (e.g., is it a sine wave, exponential, etc.)? If it's a general signal, we can sketch it based on this logic.

Would you like further details or clarifications?

Related Questions:

  1. How would the graph change if x(t)x(t) were a ramp function?
  2. What would happen if the unit step was u(tl)u(t - l) instead?
  3. Can you explain the physical meaning of x(t)u(lt)x(t) u(l - t)?
  4. How would the signal behave if ll were negative?
  5. How does the Fourier transform of a unit step function look?

Tip: The unit step function is often used to model switching behavior in signals, turning a signal on or off at a specific time.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Signal Processing
Unit Step Function

Formulas

u(t) = 1 if t >= 0, 0 if t < 0
x(t) u(l - t)

Theorems

Unit Step Function Theorem
Piecewise Function Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

University Level - Signal Processing