Math Problem Statement

log(10^a / 10^b)

Solution

The expression in the image is:

log(10a10b)\log\left(\frac{10^a}{10^b}\right)

To simplify this expression, we can follow these steps:

Step 1: Simplify the Fraction Inside the Logarithm

The expression inside the logarithm can be simplified using the property of exponents:

10a10b=10ab\frac{10^a}{10^b} = 10^{a-b}

Step 2: Apply the Logarithm Rule

Use the logarithm rule logb(xn)=nlogb(x)\log_b(x^n) = n \cdot \log_b(x):

log(10ab)=(ab)log(10)\log\left(10^{a-b}\right) = (a-b) \cdot \log(10)

Step 3: Simplify Further

Since log(10)\log(10) is 1 (for logarithms with base 10):

(ab)1=ab(a-b) \cdot 1 = a - b

So, the expression simplifies to:

log(10a10b)=ab\log\left(\frac{10^a}{10^b}\right) = a - b

Would you like any further details on this solution, or do you have any other questions?

Here are five questions related to this topic:

  1. How do logarithmic properties simplify complex expressions?
  2. What are the key logarithm rules you should remember?
  3. How does changing the base of a logarithm affect its value?
  4. What are some practical applications of logarithms in real-world problems?
  5. How can you apply logarithms to solve exponential equations?

Tip: Always double-check if the base of the logarithm matches the base of the exponent when simplifying expressions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Logarithms
Exponents
Simplification

Formulas

log_b(x^n) = n * log_b(x)
a^m / a^n = a^(m-n)

Theorems

Logarithm Power Rule
Exponent Subtraction Rule

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11