Math Problem Statement

  1. 3(x+4)
  2. 5(x−2)
  3. 2(3x+7)
  4. 4(2x−3)
  5. −3(x+5)
  6. 6(−x+2)
  7. −2(5x−1)
  8. 7(3x+4)

Solution

Let's distribute the numbers outside the parentheses in each expression:

  1. 3(x+4)=3x+123(x + 4) = 3x + 12
  2. 5(x2)=5x105(x - 2) = 5x - 10
  3. 2(3x+7)=6x+142(3x + 7) = 6x + 14
  4. 4(2x3)=8x124(2x - 3) = 8x - 12
  5. 3(x+5)=3x15-3(x + 5) = -3x - 15
  6. 6(x+2)=6x+126(-x + 2) = -6x + 12
  7. 2(5x1)=10x+2-2(5x - 1) = -10x + 2
  8. 7(3x+4)=21x+287(3x + 4) = 21x + 28

Would you like further explanations on any of these steps?

Here are 5 related questions for practice:

  1. What happens if you distribute a negative number into parentheses?
  2. How do you combine like terms after distribution?
  3. Can you factor the expression 12x+3612x + 36?
  4. What is the result of distributing 2(x3)4(2x+1)2(x - 3) - 4(2x + 1)?
  5. How does the distributive property work with fractions?

Tip: Always double-check signs when distributing negative numbers.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Distributive Property
Simplification

Formulas

Distributive property: a(b + c) = ab + ac
Simplification of linear expressions

Theorems

Distributive property of multiplication over addition
Basic properties of arithmetic (commutative, associative, and distributive laws)

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8