Math Problem Statement

The following expression has been simplified one step at a time. Match each step with the property used to get to that step. (Note: The column that lists the algebraic expressions is already in the correct order.)

(6x + 3) - 5x multiplicative identity

Solution

In this problem, the algebraic expression (6x + 3) - 5x is simplified step by step, and each step involves the application of algebraic properties.

The multiplicative identity property states that multiplying any number by 1 does not change its value (i.e., a×1=aa \times 1 = a). However, this property does not directly apply to the given expression.

Let's first break down the expression to identify which property the multiplicative identity might apply to. The given expression (6x + 3) - 5x involves combining like terms (terms with the variable xx).

  1. Step 1: (6x + 3) - 5x

    • This is the original expression, and no changes have been made yet.
  2. Step 2: (6x - 5x) + 3

    • This step applies the commutative property of addition, which allows you to rearrange terms.
  3. Step 3: x + 3

    • This step applies the simplification of like terms, specifically combining the terms 6x6x and 5x-5x.

Thus, the multiplicative identity does not appear to apply directly to this expression. It would typically be seen when a factor of 1 is involved in multiplication, but no such operation is present in the given steps.

Would you like further clarification or details on this? Here are five related questions that might expand on this topic:

  1. What is the multiplicative identity property, and how is it applied in algebraic expressions?
  2. How do the commutative and associative properties of addition differ?
  3. Can you show examples of when the distributive property would apply to simplify expressions?
  4. What is the difference between simplifying and factoring an algebraic expression?
  5. How would you apply the additive identity property to an algebraic expression?

Tip: Always look for common terms or factors when simplifying algebraic expressions—this often leads to faster solutions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Simplifying Expressions
Commutative Property
Like Terms

Formulas

None (simplification does not involve a specific formula)

Theorems

Commutative Property of Addition
Simplification of Like Terms

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8