Math Problem Statement

Simplify the following expressions and find its value given that √2=1.414 and √5=2.236 a)2/√5 b)√8+4√32-6√2

Solution

Simplification and Value Calculation

a) 25\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}

To simplify 25\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}, we rationalize the denominator:

25×55=255\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}} \times \frac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}} = \frac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}

Using 5=2.236\sqrt{5} = 2.236: 255=2×2.2365=4.47250.894\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{5} = \frac{2 \times 2.236}{5} = \frac{4.472}{5} \approx 0.894

Thus, 250.894\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}} \approx 0.894.


b) 8+43262\sqrt{8} + 4\sqrt{32} - 6\sqrt{2}

  1. Simplify each term:

    • 8=4×2=22\sqrt{8} = \sqrt{4 \times 2} = 2\sqrt{2}
    • 432=4×16×2=4×42=1624\sqrt{32} = 4 \times \sqrt{16 \times 2} = 4 \times 4\sqrt{2} = 16\sqrt{2}
    • 626\sqrt{2} remains as is.
  2. Combine like terms: 8+43262=22+16262\sqrt{8} + 4\sqrt{32} - 6\sqrt{2} = 2\sqrt{2} + 16\sqrt{2} - 6\sqrt{2}

=(2+166)2=122= (2 + 16 - 6)\sqrt{2} = 12\sqrt{2}

  1. Substitute 2=1.414\sqrt{2} = 1.414: 122=12×1.414=16.96812\sqrt{2} = 12 \times 1.414 = 16.968

Thus, 8+4326216.968\sqrt{8} + 4\sqrt{32} - 6\sqrt{2} \approx 16.968.


Final Results:

  • a) 250.894\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}} \approx 0.894
  • b) 8+4326216.968\sqrt{8} + 4\sqrt{32} - 6\sqrt{2} \approx 16.968

Would you like me to explain any step in more detail or verify further?

Relative Questions:

  1. How can you rationalize a denominator?
  2. Why is combining like terms important in simplifying expressions?
  3. Can you generalize how to handle square roots in simplifications?
  4. How do approximations affect calculations in real-world problems?
  5. What are some common strategies to simplify radical expressions?

Tip: Always check for opportunities to factorize terms involving square roots to simplify calculations!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Simplification of expressions
Radical expressions
Rationalizing denominators

Formulas

Rationalization: \( \frac{a}{\sqrt{b}} = \frac{a\sqrt{b}}{b} \)
Combining like terms: \( c_1\sqrt{n} + c_2\sqrt{n} = (c_1 + c_2)\sqrt{n} \)

Theorems

Properties of square roots
Basic arithmetic operations with radicals

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10