Math Problem Statement
simplify ((P⟹Q)⟹P)⟹Q.
Solution
To simplify the expression , we can break it down using logical equivalences step by step.
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Rewrite implications in terms of disjunctions: The implication is logically equivalent to . So we can rewrite the expression as:
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Apply the implication equivalence to : Now rewrite the inner implication :
By De Morgan's Law, is equivalent to , which simplifies to . So, the expression becomes:
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Simplify : Using the distributive property, simplifies to just , because (since is already included in both terms).
So, the expression simplifies to:
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Substitute back into the original expression: Now we substitute into the original outer implication:
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Final simplification: The expression is already in its simplest form, so the final simplified form of the entire expression is:
Final Answer:
Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are some related questions:
- What are some other common logical equivalences used in simplification?
- How can De Morgan's Laws help in simplifying logical expressions?
- Can the expression be expanded using different methods?
- What role does distributive property play in simplifying logical expressions?
- How does simplification impact the truth table of a logical statement?
Tip: When simplifying logical expressions, converting implications to disjunctions and using De Morgan's laws can greatly simplify your work.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Propositional Logic
Logical Equivalences
Implication
Disjunction
Formulas
Implication: A ⟹ B is equivalent to ¬A ∨ B
De Morgan's Law
Distributive Property
Theorems
De Morgan's Law
Implication Equivalence
Suitable Grade Level
University-level Logic or Advanced High School Math
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