Math Problem Statement

³log18-³log 8+³log4

Solution

We can simplify the expression log318log38+log34\log_3{18} - \log_3{8} + \log_3{4} using logarithmic properties.

Step 1: Apply the logarithmic subtraction rule

The subtraction of two logarithms with the same base can be written as the logarithm of a quotient: log318log38=log3(188)=log3(94)\log_3{18} - \log_3{8} = \log_3\left(\frac{18}{8}\right) = \log_3\left(\frac{9}{4}\right)

Step 2: Apply the logarithmic addition rule

The addition of two logarithms with the same base can be written as the logarithm of a product: log3(94)+log34=log3(94×4)=log39\log_3\left(\frac{9}{4}\right) + \log_3{4} = \log_3\left(\frac{9}{4} \times 4\right) = \log_3{9}

Step 3: Simplify the logarithm

Since 9=329 = 3^2, we can simplify log39\log_3{9}: log39=log3(32)=2\log_3{9} = \log_3{(3^2)} = 2

Thus, the value of the expression log318log38+log34\log_3{18} - \log_3{8} + \log_3{4} is 2\boxed{2}.

Do you want more details on any step, or have any questions?

Here are some related questions:

  1. How do the properties of logarithms work for division and multiplication?
  2. How do you simplify logarithmic expressions with different bases?
  3. What are the key logarithmic identities used in complex expressions?
  4. Can you solve an equation with logarithms like log3x=2\log_3{x} = 2?
  5. How does changing the base of a logarithm affect its value?

Tip: Remember, when simplifying logarithmic expressions, always check if the numbers can be written as powers of the base to simplify the calculation further.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Logarithms
Logarithmic Properties

Formulas

log_b(x) - log_b(y) = log_b(x/y)
log_b(x) + log_b(y) = log_b(x * y)

Theorems

Logarithmic Laws
Power Rule for Logarithms

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12