Math Problem Statement

Simplify the following expressions: A) 7^-8 * 7^6, B) 3 * 3^7

Solution

To simplify the expressions provided in the image:

Problem A: 78767^{-8} \cdot 7^6

  • Using the rule of exponents, aman=am+na^m \cdot a^n = a^{m+n}: 7876=78+6=72.7^{-8} \cdot 7^6 = 7^{-8+6} = 7^{-2}.
  • Simplify 727^{-2} into a positive exponent: 72=172=149.7^{-2} = \frac{1}{7^2} = \frac{1}{49}.

Answer for A: 149\frac{1}{49}


Problem B: 3373 \cdot 3^7

  • Again using the rule of exponents, rewrite 33 as 313^1: 337=3137=31+7=38.3 \cdot 3^7 = 3^1 \cdot 3^7 = 3^{1+7} = 3^8.
  • The simplified result is: 38.3^8.

Answer for B: 383^8 or 65616561 (if expanded).


Let me know if you'd like a step-by-step explanation or further assistance! 😊


Follow-Up Questions:

  1. What are the basic rules of exponents, such as addition and subtraction?
  2. How do negative exponents convert to fractions?
  3. Can you explain why a0=1a^0 = 1 for any nonzero aa?
  4. How would the rules differ if the bases in these expressions were different?
  5. What is the process for evaluating 383^8 without a calculator?

Tip: Always simplify exponents step by step to avoid mistakes, and rewrite negative exponents to ensure clarity!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponents
Simplification of Expressions

Formulas

a^m * a^n = a^(m+n)
a^(-n) = 1 / a^n

Theorems

Laws of Exponents

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10