Math Problem Statement
If triangle CAB is dilated and rotated, it maps onto triangle DEF. Given that ∠BCA = 26°, ∠CBA = 123°, what is the measure of ∠F?
Solution
To solve for the measure of ∠F in the given problem, we note the following:
- Triangle CAB is similar to triangle DEF because the problem states that ΔCAB is rotated and dilated to map onto ΔDEF.
- In similar triangles, corresponding angles are congruent.
Matching Angles:
- ∠CBA (123° in triangle CAB) corresponds to ∠EDF.
- ∠BCA (26° in triangle CAB) corresponds to ∠DEF.
- Therefore, ∠BAC corresponds to ∠DFE.
To find the missing angle ∠F in ΔDEF:
- The sum of all angles in a triangle is always 180°.
- In triangle CAB, we know: Substituting values: Solving for ∠BAC:
Corresponding Angle in ΔDEF:
Since ∠BAC corresponds to ∠DFE, the measure of ∠F is 31°.
Final Answer:
The measure of ∠F is 31°.
Correct option: C. 31°
Would you like a step-by-step explanation for another problem or further details on triangle similarity?
Related Questions:
- What are the properties of similar triangles?
- How do you find missing angles using the triangle sum theorem?
- What is the relationship between corresponding sides in similar triangles?
- How do dilations and rotations affect triangle similarity?
- How can you determine if two triangles are similar using angle-angle (AA) similarity?
Tip: Always remember that the sum of interior angles in any triangle is 180°.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Triangle Similarity
Angle Sum Theorem
Congruent Angles
Formulas
Sum of interior angles in a triangle = 180°
Theorems
Triangle Angle Sum Theorem
Corresponding Angles in Similar Triangles
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10