Math Problem Statement

Triangle ABC and DEF are scaled copies. What is the measure of angle DEF?

Solution

The problem asks for the measure of angle DEF\text{DEF} in the triangle DEF\text{DEF}, which is a scaled copy of triangle ABC\text{ABC}.

In similar triangles, corresponding angles are congruent. Therefore, the angles in triangle DEF\text{DEF} will be identical to the corresponding angles in triangle ABC\text{ABC}.

The angles given for triangle ABC\text{ABC} are:

  • A=42\angle A = 42^\circ
  • B=60\angle B = 60^\circ
  • C=78\angle C = 78^\circ

Looking at the diagram:

  • A\angle A corresponds to D\angle D
  • B\angle B corresponds to E\angle E
  • C\angle C corresponds to F\angle F

Since we are looking for DEF\angle DEF, which corresponds to A=42\angle A = 42^\circ, the measure of DEF\angle DEF is 4242^\circ.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are five related questions to explore further:

  1. What are the properties of similar triangles?
  2. How can you determine if two triangles are similar?
  3. What is the difference between congruent and similar triangles?
  4. How do the sides of similar triangles compare?
  5. What other geometric transformations preserve angle measures?

Tip: When dealing with similar triangles, always look for corresponding angles, as they will have the same measures.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Similar Triangles
Angle Congruence

Formulas

Corresponding angles in similar triangles are congruent.

Theorems

Similarity Theorem
Angle-Angle (AA) Criterion

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8