Math Problem Statement
Solution
It seems like you've uploaded an image of a mathematical set problem. The question is asking to find the number of elements in a set operation involving complements and intersections.
To analyze the problem:
- Universal set = {Barnsley, Arsenal, Shildon, Sheffield United, West Ham United, Maroka Swallows, Bidvest Wits, Orlando Pirates, Dumbarten, Lyon}
- Set = {Shildon, West Ham United, Maroka Swallows, Orlando Pirates}
- Set = {Barnsley, Arsenal, Shildon}
The task is to find the value of , where:
- is the complement of set , meaning all elements in the universal set that are not in .
- is the complement of set , meaning all elements in the universal set that are not in .
- represents the intersection of and , which includes the elements that are in neither nor .
Let's calculate it step-by-step.
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Find : The complement of contains all elements from except those in , i.e. . So, .
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Find : The complement of contains all elements from except those in , i.e. . So, .
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Find : The intersection of and includes the elements that are common to both and . These elements are:
. -
Count the number of elements in :
There are 4 elements in the intersection.
Thus, .
Let me know if you need more details or clarifications on any part of this!
Additional Questions:
- What does the complement of a set represent in set theory?
- How do you calculate the union and intersection of two sets?
- What are some real-world applications of set theory?
- How do you interpret the cardinality of a set?
- Can you compute the union of and for this example?
Tip: Always start by clearly identifying the universal set and the elements in the sets you’re working with to avoid mistakes in complement calculations.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Set Theory
Complement of a Set
Intersection of Sets
Formulas
A' = S - A
B' = S - B
A' ∩ B' = Elements in both A' and B'
Theorems
Set Complement Theorem
Intersection Properties
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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