Math Problem Statement
Suppose A={29,30,31}A={29,30,31}, B={30,31,32}B={30,31,32}, and C={29,31,33}C={29,31,33} are sets. The universe UU is the union of AA, BB and CC
Give the sum of the elements of the set A∩B∩CA∩B∩C
Give the sum of the elements of the set (A∪B)∩C(A∪B)∩C
Give the sum of the elements of the set (B∪C)∩−A(B∪C)∩−A
Solution
Let's break this problem down step by step. We are given three sets:
The universe is the union of , , and :
We are asked to compute the following:
1. The sum of the elements of
First, find the intersection of all three sets , , and :
So, the sum of the elements of is:
2. The sum of the elements of
First, compute : Now, find the intersection of with :
So, the sum of the elements of is:
3. The sum of the elements of
First, compute : Next, find the complement of (i.e., ) within the universe : Now, find the intersection of with :
So, the sum of the elements of is:
Final Answers:
- The sum of the elements of is .
- The sum of the elements of is .
- The sum of the elements of is .
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Here are some related questions to expand on the topic:
- What is the union of with ?
- How many elements are in the set ?
- Can you describe the complement of in a different universal set?
- What would happen if we replaced with another set in this problem?
- How do the intersections of two sets differ from the intersection of three?
Tip: To better understand set operations, it can be helpful to draw Venn diagrams, as they visually represent intersections, unions, and complements.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Set Theory
Union and Intersection of Sets
Set Complements
Summation
Formulas
A ∩ B ∩ C = {common elements in all three sets}
(A ∪ B) ∩ C = {elements common to the union of A and B, and C}
(B ∪ C) ∩ -A = {elements in the union of B and C, not in A}
Theorems
Basic Set Operations (Union, Intersection, and Complement)
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12