Math Problem Statement

Can you solve question 10

How can you use the Segment Addition Postulate to show that AE = AB + BC + CD + DE?

Solution

To solve question 10, we are tasked with using the Segment Addition Postulate to show that:

AE=AB+BC+CD+DEAE = AB + BC + CD + DE

Let's break this down using the Segment Addition Postulate, which states that if point BB lies between points AA and CC on a line, then the sum of segments ABAB and BCBC is equal to the entire segment ACAC. We apply this idea to the points AA, BB, CC, DD, and EE.

Step-by-Step Breakdown:

  • According to the Segment Addition Postulate, for the points given, we can add the lengths of each consecutive segment to get the total length AEAE.
  • The points on the number line are AA, BB, CC, DD, and EE, and their respective segments are labeled as ABAB, BCBC, CDCD, and DEDE.

We can add the lengths of each segment:

AE=AB+BC+CD+DEAE = AB + BC + CD + DE

This is exactly what the Segment Addition Postulate tells us. Thus, by adding all the individual segments, we get the total length of segment AEAE, proving the equation.

Would you like further details or have any other questions about this?


Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How does the Segment Addition Postulate apply to more than two segments?
  2. If segment AB=5AB = 5, BC=7BC = 7, CD=10CD = 10, and DE=12DE = 12, what is the length of AEAE?
  3. What would happen if one of the points, say CC, was not between the others?
  4. How can you apply the Segment Addition Postulate in geometry proofs?
  5. How is the Segment Addition Postulate different from the idea of distance in coordinate geometry?

Tip: The Segment Addition Postulate is essential for understanding how we measure distances in both geometry and number lines. Make sure to understand how it works with more complex diagrams as well!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Segment Addition Postulate

Formulas

AE = AB + BC + CD + DE

Theorems

Segment Addition Postulate

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8