Math Problem Statement

You are converting the numbers shown below into scientific notation. Which of the options will be a number times 10^6? Select all that apply.

Solution

To determine which options correspond to numbers that can be written as a number times 10610^6 in scientific notation:

Scientific Notation Form:

In scientific notation, a number is written as: a×10na \times 10^n where 1a<101 \leq a < 10 and nn is an integer. Numbers times 10610^6 must have n=6n = 6, meaning they must fall within the range: 1,000,000number<10,000,0001,000,000 \leq \text{number} < 10,000,000

Analysis of Each Option:

  1. Option A: 1,456,7181,456,718

    • In scientific notation: 1.456718×1061.456718 \times 10^6
    • n=6n = 6, so this is a valid choice.
  2. Option B: 987,654987,654

    • In scientific notation: 9.87654×1059.87654 \times 10^5
    • n=5n = 5, so this is not valid.
  3. Option C: 34,587,195.3334,587,195.33

    • In scientific notation: 3.458719533×1073.458719533 \times 10^7
    • n=7n = 7, so this is not valid.
  4. Option D: 6,734,245.126,734,245.12

    • In scientific notation: 6.73424512×1066.73424512 \times 10^6
    • n=6n = 6, so this is a valid choice.

Correct Answers:

  • A and D

Let me know if you need further details or have questions!


Expanding Questions:

  1. What is the difference between 10610^6 and 10710^7 in scientific notation?
  2. How can you quickly identify the power of 10 for a given large number?
  3. Why does scientific notation require 1a<101 \leq a < 10?
  4. How would you convert a decimal (e.g., 0.0004560.000456) to scientific notation?
  5. What are some real-world examples of when scientific notation is used?

Tip: Always check the power of 10 by counting how many places the decimal moves when converting a number to a×10na \times 10^n.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Scientific Notation
Powers of Ten

Formulas

a × 10^n, where 1 ≤ a < 10 and n is an integer

Theorems

Properties of Exponents

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10