Math Problem Statement
For the data given, answer parts (a) through (f). x negative 2−2 negative 1−1 00 11 22 y negative 4−4 00 22 33 55 Question content area bottom Part 1 (a) Draw a scatter plot. Choose the correct graph. A. -8 8 -8 8 x y
A coordinate system has a horizontal x-axis labeled from negative 8 to 8 in increments of 1 and a vertical y-axis labeled from negative 8 to 8 in increments of 1. There are five points plotted on the plane with the coordinates (negative 2,3), (negative 1,5), (0,2), (1,negative 4), and (2,0). B. -8 8 -8 8 x y
A coordinate system has a horizontal x-axis labeled from negative 8 to 8 in increments of 1 and a vertical y-axis labeled from negative 8 to 8 in increments of 1. There are five points plotted on the plane with the coordinates (negative 2,0), (negative 1,negative 4), (0,2), (1,5), and (2,3). C. -8 8 -8 8 x y
A coordinate system has a horizontal x-axis labeled from negative 8 to 8 in increments of 1 and a vertical y-axis labeled from negative 8 to 8 in increments of 1. There are five points plotted on the plane with the coordinates (negative 2,5), (negative 1,3), (0,2), (1,0), and (2,negative 4). D. -8 8 -8 8 x y
A coordinate system has a horizontal x-axis labeled from negative 8 to 8 in increments of 1 and a vertical y-axis labeled from negative 8 to 8 in increments of 1. There are five points plotted on the plane with the coordinates (negative 2,negative 4), (negative 1,0), (0,2), (1,3), and (2,5). Your answer is correct. Part 2 (b) Find the equation of the line containing the first and the last data points.
Solution
Let's start by finding the equation of the line that passes through the first and last data points, which are and .
Step 1: Find the slope of the line
The formula for the slope of a line passing through two points and is:
For the points and :
Step 2: Use the point-slope form to find the equation
Now that we have the slope, we can use the point-slope form of a line equation, which is:
Using the point and :
Step 3: Simplify the equation
Distribute the slope:
Now subtract 4 from both sides to isolate :
Final Answer:
The equation of the line passing through the first and last points is:
Would you like details on how to graph this, or any further clarification? Here are 5 related questions for practice:
- How would you find the equation of a line if given two different points?
- What is the slope-intercept form of a line, and how does it differ from the point-slope form?
- How do you interpret the slope in a real-world scenario?
- What are the steps to plot a line given its equation?
- How can you verify that a point lies on a given line?
Tip: Always check if your calculated slope makes sense visually by comparing it to the steepness of the line on a scatter plot!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Linear Equations
Graphing
Formulas
Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Point-slope form of a line: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Theorems
Basic slope-intercept form of a linear equation
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
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