Math Problem Statement

Round numbers to 3 significant figures and 2 decimal places, convert scientific notation to decimal numbers, and express numbers in scientific notation.

Solution

Let's solve the questions in the image step-by-step.

Question 1: Rounding Numbers

Round the following to:

  • I. 3 significant figures
  • II. 2 decimal places

Let's do each one:

Part I: 3 Significant Figures

a) 56210233 → 5.62 × 10⁷
b) 0.00052834 → 5.28 × 10⁻⁴
c) 176.25 → 176
d) 13.8816 → 13.9
e) 0.4625 → 0.463
f) 9.2917 → 9.29
g) 384.728 → 385
h) 1.0009 → 1.00
i) 0.0203 → 0.0203
j) 9738.8925 → 9740

Part II: 2 Decimal Places

a) 56210233 → 56210233.00
b) 0.00052834 → 0.00
c) 176.25 → 176.25
d) 13.8816 → 13.88
e) 0.4625 → 0.46
f) 9.2917 → 9.29
g) 384.728 → 384.73
h) 1.0009 → 1.00
i) 0.0203 → 0.02
j) 9738.8925 → 9738.89

Question 2: Express as Decimal Numbers

Here, we'll convert the numbers in scientific notation to decimal form:

a) 8.71 × 10⁶ = 8,710,000
b) 5.2478 × 10⁴ = 52,478
c) 8.04 × 10⁵ = 804,000
d) 8.32158 × 10⁻⁴ = 0.000832158
e) 2.0 × 10⁻³ = 0.002
f) 6.39 × 10⁻⁶ = 0.00000639
g) 4.7115 × 10³ = 4,711.5
h) 3.22 × 10⁻² = 0.0322
i) 9.305 × 10⁵ = 930,500
j) 7 × 10⁸ = 700,000,000

Question 3: Express in Scientific Notation

Here, we'll convert the numbers to scientific notation:

a) 56210233 = 5.621 × 10⁷
b) 0.00052834 = 5.2834 × 10⁻⁴
c) 176.25 = 1.7625 × 10²
d) 13.8816 = 1.38816 × 10¹
e) 0.4625 = 4.625 × 10⁻¹
f) 9.2917 = 9.2917 × 10⁰
g) 384.728 = 3.84728 × 10²
h) 1392.0009 = 1.3920009 × 10³
i) 0.0203 = 2.03 × 10⁻²
j) 0.000097 = 9.7 × 10⁻⁵

Would you like a detailed explanation for any of these steps or have any questions?

Follow-Up Questions:

  1. How do you determine the number of significant figures in a number?
  2. What are some common rules for rounding numbers in decimal places?
  3. How do you convert a number from scientific notation to its decimal form?
  4. Why is scientific notation useful in expressing very large or very small numbers?
  5. What are the differences between significant figures and decimal places?

Tip: When working with significant figures, always start counting from the first non-zero digit, whether it is from the left (for numbers greater than 1) or right (for numbers less than 1).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Rounding
Significant Figures
Decimal Places
Scientific Notation

Formulas

Significant Figures: Start counting from the first non-zero digit.
Decimal Places: Limit the number of digits after the decimal point as specified.
Scientific Notation Conversion: Convert between scientific notation and decimal form.

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10