Math Problem Statement

Find the length of the third side of a right triangle, where the given legs are 6 and 8 units. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary.

Solution

To solve this problem, we use the Pythagorean Theorem, which states:

a2+b2=c2a^2 + b^2 = c^2

Here, aa and bb are the legs of the right triangle, and cc is the hypotenuse (the longest side opposite the right angle).

Given:

  • One leg a=6a = 6
  • Another leg b=8b = 8

We need to find cc, the hypotenuse.

Step 1: Apply the formula

c2=a2+b2c^2 = a^2 + b^2 c2=62+82c^2 = 6^2 + 8^2 c2=36+64c^2 = 36 + 64 c2=100c^2 = 100

Step 2: Solve for cc

c=100=10c = \sqrt{100} = 10

Final Answer:

The length of the third side (the hypotenuse) is 10.0.


Would you like additional details or explanations?

Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:

  1. What is the Pythagorean Theorem, and why does it only apply to right triangles?
  2. How would the problem change if you were solving for one of the legs instead of the hypotenuse?
  3. How do you determine which side is the hypotenuse in any right triangle?
  4. Can you calculate the area of this triangle using the two given legs?
  5. How can the Pythagorean Theorem be applied in 3D problems?

Tip: Always check if a triangle is a right triangle before applying the Pythagorean Theorem. Look for a 90-degree angle!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Right Triangles
Square Roots

Formulas

Pythagorean Theorem (a^2 + b^2 = c^2)

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8