Math Problem Statement

Find a model that expresses the revenue R as a function of p, where the demand equation is x = -9p + 900, and revenue is defined as R = xp.

Solution

The problem asks for a model that expresses the revenue RR as a function of price pp, where:

  • The demand equation is x=9p+900x = -9p + 900 (this gives the quantity xx sold at price pp).
  • Revenue is defined as R=xpR = x \cdot p.

Step-by-step solution:

  1. Use the demand equation: From the problem, we know that x=9p+900x = -9p + 900.

  2. Substitute this into the revenue formula: Since R=xpR = x \cdot p, and x=9p+900x = -9p + 900, we substitute xx into the revenue equation: R(p)=p(9p+900)R(p) = p \cdot (-9p + 900)

  3. Simplify the equation: Now, distribute pp on the right-hand side: R(p)=9p2+900pR(p) = -9p^2 + 900p

Thus, the revenue function is: R(p)=9p2+900pR(p) = -9p^2 + 900p

This is the model that expresses revenue RR as a function of price pp.

Let me know if you'd like more details or have questions.


Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. What does the coefficient of p2p^2 in the revenue function represent?
  2. How does the price pp affect the revenue, and when is revenue maximized?
  3. Can you find the price pp that maximizes revenue using this model?
  4. What happens to revenue if the price is set too high or too low?
  5. How would the model change if the demand equation had a different slope?

Tip: To maximize revenue, find the vertex of the quadratic function R(p)=9p2+900pR(p) = -9p^2 + 900p.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Revenue Function
Linear and Quadratic Equations

Formulas

R(p) = x * p
x = -9p + 900

Theorems

Distributive Property

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11