Math Problem Statement

Determine the resultant force and specify where it acts on the beam measured from A. A beam is subjected to a uniformly distributed load of 6 kN/m over a 6 m span starting from point A.

Solution

The problem shown involves a beam subjected to a distributed load. The goal is to determine the resultant force of the load and specify where it acts on the beam measured from point A.

Problem Breakdown:

  1. Type of Load: The beam has a uniformly distributed load (UDL) of 6 kN/m acting along a 6-meter section from point A to point B.
  2. Span: The total span of the beam is 9 meters, with point A being 3 meters from the start of the UDL and point B 6 meters from point A.

Solution Outline:

Step 1: Determine the Total Load (Resultant Force)

The total load WW due to a uniformly distributed load (UDL) is calculated as: W=wLW = w \cdot L Where:

  • ww is the intensity of the load (6 kN/m),
  • LL is the length over which the load is applied (6 m).

W=6kN/m×6m=36kNW = 6 \, \text{kN/m} \times 6 \, \text{m} = 36 \, \text{kN}

Step 2: Location of the Resultant Force

For a uniformly distributed load, the resultant force acts at the centroid of the load distribution. For a UDL, this centroid is located at the midpoint of the load.

Thus, the distance of the resultant force from point A is half of the length of the loaded span: xR=6m2=3mx_{\text{R}} = \frac{6 \, \text{m}}{2} = 3 \, \text{m} Since the load starts at point A, the resultant force will be 3m+3m=6m3 \, \text{m} + 3 \, \text{m} = 6 \, \text{m} from point A.

Final Result:

  • Resultant Force: 36 kN
  • Location of the Resultant Force from A: 6 meters

Would you like more details on any step or further clarifications?

Related Questions:

  1. What is the method to calculate the resultant of a non-uniformly distributed load?
  2. How would the result change if the load intensity varied linearly along the beam?
  3. How can you determine reactions at supports A and B based on the resultant force?
  4. What would be the effect on the location of the resultant if the load only spanned 4 meters?
  5. How is the shear force diagram constructed for this type of loading?

Tip:

When dealing with uniformly distributed loads, remember that the resultant force acts at the centroid, which simplifies the calculation of moments and reactions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Statics
Distributed Load
Resultant Force
Centroid of Load

Formulas

Resultant Force (W) = w * L
Location of Resultant Force = (Length of Loaded Span) / 2

Theorems

Centroid of a Uniformly Distributed Load

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12, College-level Statics