Math Problem Statement
The volume of a regular tetrahedron is V=(a^3)/(6√2) , where a= 2 cm is the measure of each of the six edges. The error of the measue of the edge is ϵ= 0.2 mm. evaluate the relative error of measurement
Solution
To find the relative error of the volume measurement, we'll follow these steps:
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Express the volume of the tetrahedron: where cm is the edge length.
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Identify the absolute error of : Given that mm = 0.02 cm, this is the absolute error of the edge length.
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Calculate the relative error in the edge length :
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Determine how the error propagates to the volume : Since depends on , the relative error in will be three times the relative error in :
Therefore, the relative error of the volume measurement is or 3%.
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:
- How does the relative error change if the edge length error changes?
- What is the absolute error in the volume of the tetrahedron?
- Can you calculate the exact volume of the tetrahedron using the given values?
- How would the formula change if the shape was a regular hexahedron (cube)?
- What is the significance of the relative error in practical measurements?
Tip: When calculating relative errors, remember that for quantities raised to a power , the relative error is multiplied by .
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Error Propagation
Relative Error
Formulas
Volume of a tetrahedron: V = (a^3) / (6√2)
Relative error: ε_rel = (Δa / a) for linear measurements
Propagation of error: ε_rel(V) = n * ε_rel(a) where n is the power to which the measurement is raised
Theorems
Error Propagation Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
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