Math Problem Statement

Write the function whose graph is the graph of y = √x + 3, but is reflected about the x-axis.

Solution

To solve the given problem:

We are tasked with writing the equation of a function whose graph is that of y=x+3y = \sqrt{x} + 3, but reflected about the xx-axis.

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Understand Reflection Across the xx-Axis:

    • Reflection across the xx-axis means multiplying the entire function by 1-1.
  2. Original Function: y=x+3y = \sqrt{x} + 3

  3. Apply the Reflection: Multiply the entire function by 1-1: y=(x+3)y = -(\sqrt{x} + 3)

  4. Simplify the Expression: Distribute the 1-1: y=x3y = -\sqrt{x} - 3

Final Answer:

y=x3y = -\sqrt{x} - 3

Let me know if you'd like additional explanations or examples! Here are some related questions for practice:

  1. What is the effect of reflecting a function over the yy-axis instead of the xx-axis?
  2. How would the graph of y=x3y = \sqrt{x} - 3 look after reflection across the xx-axis?
  3. What transformations occur when you add or subtract constants inside versus outside a square root function?
  4. How would y=x+3y = \sqrt{x + 3} be reflected about the xx-axis?
  5. Can you describe the domain and range of the reflected function y=x3y = -\sqrt{x} - 3?

Tip: When reflecting functions, carefully observe whether the transformation impacts the function's range, domain, or symmetry properties.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Transformations of functions
Reflections across the x-axis
Square root functions

Formulas

Reflection over the x-axis: y = -f(x)

Theorems

Basic transformations in coordinate geometry

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10