Math Problem Statement

give me the first 4 terms

Give me the first 4 terms.

Solution

The given recurrence relation is:

u1=3,un=3×un14,n2u_1 = 3, \quad u_n = 3 \times u_{n-1} - 4, \quad n \geq 2

We will compute the first four terms u1,u2,u3,u4u_1, u_2, u_3, u_4.

  1. u1=3u_1 = 3 (given)
  2. For u2u_2: u2=3×u14=3×34=94=5u_2 = 3 \times u_1 - 4 = 3 \times 3 - 4 = 9 - 4 = 5
  3. For u3u_3: u3=3×u24=3×54=154=11u_3 = 3 \times u_2 - 4 = 3 \times 5 - 4 = 15 - 4 = 11
  4. For u4u_4: u4=3×u34=3×114=334=29u_4 = 3 \times u_3 - 4 = 3 \times 11 - 4 = 33 - 4 = 29

Thus, the first four terms are:

u1=3,u2=5,u3=11,u4=29u_1 = 3, \quad u_2 = 5, \quad u_3 = 11, \quad u_4 = 29

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions you might consider:

  1. What is the general form of the nn-th term of this sequence?
  2. Can we express this recurrence relation explicitly without recursion?
  3. How does the growth rate of this sequence compare to a geometric sequence?
  4. How would you modify the recurrence relation to generate a decreasing sequence?
  5. What happens to the sequence as nn approaches infinity?

Tip: Recurrence relations often reveal interesting long-term behavior, so analyzing them for limits or patterns can provide deeper insights.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Recurrence Relations
Sequences and Series

Formulas

u_n = 3 * u_{n-1} - 4
Initial condition u_1 = 3

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11